- 1). Choose the right system for your needs. There are two main categories of security systems: wired and wireless. Although the systems are different, they are both installed the same way. A wireless system is a good choice if it will be difficult to run wires around your location because of its layout. A wired system would be better if your location has materials that may interfere with a wireless signal rendering it ineffective. In addition, you will also need to select your system based on the available options and your needs. Some qualifying factors may include: the number of sensors available, whether the system is expandable and the cost.
- 2). Select the locations around your property that need to be covered. In addition to doorways and windows, you may also need to cover exposed hallways and the basement or attic. Choose an easily accessible location to place your control panel or panels. For example, place a control panel at your front door and another in your bedroom.
- 3). Install the control panel. Place the control panel at a height that is easily accessible by everyone. Drill holes into the wall at the marked location. Place the control panel in the selected area and screw it to the wall. Make sure it is secure. Plug it in to the closest wall outlet.
- 4). Install the siren, window and door sensors. Depending on the type of system you have selected, you will need to either drill holes in the selected areas to attach the peripherals, or secure them using a special adhesive patch. If you have a wired system, run the wires to each sensor as inconspicuously as possible, such as hiding them under carpets. Connect the wires to your control panel. Install the siren in a central location such as the top corner of a room in the middle of your home. Plug the siren into a power outlet and run the connecting cable to your control panel. If your system is wireless, make sure that the batteries are all working by testing each component of the system.
- 5). Configure your alarm system. Program the alarm using the control panel's keypad. Most alarm systems will allow you to: set the sensitivity of the sensors, which sensors should be armed and at what times.
- 6). Test the security system. Activate the test mode of your control panel. Most systems have a test mode that cycles through each sensor and the siren to make sure they are working. Alternatively, you can arm the system and trip the sensors to see if it is working.
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