Aquaponics, a portmanteau of the two words namely aquaculture and hydroponics, works on greenhouse quasi combination in which large premium quality vegetables and herbs are cultivated on a yearly basis, concurrently producing hefty amount of fish.
Undertaking well-designed planning, apparatus and management, aquaponics might be utilized to supplement your food requirements.
It can also be morphed into a money-spinning business.
This technology has two major parts, as has been mentioned already, the aquaculture which involves the rearing of aquatic animals and the hydroponics which involves the growing of plants.
Understanding better how it can be useful to fulfill and supplement your food needs, its basic function must be identified with properly.
The remains of aquatic effluents in the fish tanks as a result of uneaten feed left by fish accumulates in the water.
Such effluent-enriched water turns out to be lethal for the aquatic animals in high proportions but, on the other hand, these effluents are dynamic nutrients necessary for plant's growth.
Although this whole system consists of two major parts, some additional sub-systems are also attached to it in order to perform some required tasks, for instance, the effectual elimination of solid wastes, addition of base for the neutralization of acids, or upholding oxygenation of water.
Rearing tank, biofilter, sump, solids removal etc.
are some of the subsystems.
Depending upon the design and the cost of a whole system, the sub-units like sump, solids removal etc may be coalesced into one unit which helps to stop the water from flowing straight from the aquaculture to the hydroponics.
This food supplement system is highly advantageous in more than one term.
Apart from its basic advantage of providing fresh vegetables and fish, it is both eco-friendly and affordable.
As far as its eco-friendliness is concerned, it helps to conserve water through the constant re-use and recycling.
Another advantage involves the complete removal of solid wastes disposal from concentrated aquaculture.
In terms of availability and affordability, it requires a small space, and "food miles" are minimized by constructing small efficacious commercial as well as domestic installations near marketplace.
Today, a large amount of money is being earned through this business.
Many responsible families have praised its enriched advantages for fulfilling their primary food needs.
The principal benefit it provides is the simultaneous organic fertilization of different plants with natural and genuine fish emulsion.
You are no longer in need of a cropland to cultivate crops.