Disseminated Gonococcal Infection is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) and caused by a bacterium called neisseria gonorrhoeae. Gonorrhea is spread through sexual contact with another person. Many people who have gonorrhea also have another common STD called chlamydia. It can also be transmitted from pregnant mothers to their babies at birth. The gonorrhea germs are found in the mucous areas of the body (the vagina, penis, throat and rectum). Gonorrhea most commonly affects teens and young adults. Men infected with gonorrhea will have burning while urinating and a yellowish white discharge from the penis. Those few women with symptoms will have a discharge from the vagina and possibly some burning while urinating. Infections in the throat and rectum cause few symptoms.
Symptoms may include fever, skin infection (cellulitis), an infection in the bloodstream (sepsis), and inflammation of a joint (arthritis). It most often affects the knees and hands. Gonococcal conjunctivitis should be treated with immediate saline irrigation and intravenous ceftriaxone. Using douche can actually increase a female's risk of contracting STDs because it can change the natural flora of the vagina and may flush bacteria higher into the genital tract. Several antibiotics can successfully cure gonorrhea in adolescents and adults. However, drug-resistant strains of gonorrhea are increasing in many areas of the world, including the United States. Penicillin is ineffective at treating rectal gonorrhea. Gonococcal conjunctivitis should be treated with immediate saline irrigation and intravenous ceftriaxone.
Gonorrhea is treated with cephalosporin or quinalone type of antibiotics. Oral therapy may be used initially in carefully selected compliant patients Limit the number of your sex partners. Use a male or female condom. Condoms decrease the risk of STDs. Latex condoms provide greater protection than natural-membrane condoms. The female condom, made of polyurethane, is also considered effective against STDs. If you think you are infected, avoid any sexual contact.
Disseminated Gonococcal Infection Treatment and Prevention Tips
1 Limit the number of your sex partners.
2. Use a male or female condom.
3. If you think you are infected, avoid any sexual contact.
4. Avoid sex with many different partners.
5. Oral therapy may be used in Gonococcal infection.
6. Gonococcal infection should be treated with immediate saline irrigation and intravenous ceftriaxone.
7. Antifungal and antihelminthic agents also useful in Gonococcal infection.
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