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Karnala Fort: Giving Tourists A Glimpse Of Its Past Glory

Karnala is a fort city located in Raigad district of the Indian state, Maharashtra. It attracts plenty of tourists every year owing to its abundance of natural beauty and serene environs. Eco-tourists would love to be in this region, while avid bird-watchers can find large varieties of resident as well as migratory birds in its bird sanctuary. Regular tourists who spend their holiday in Karnala can witness its interesting aspects while touring this fort city. This place not only attracts nature lovers and leisure tourists, but also the adventure lovers who wish to enjoy some exciting activities like trekking. Deciduous forest of Karnala is home to several species of trees and plants, while a walk along its unexplored trails would be a source of immense joy for tourists. Some important historical events are also associated with Karnala, as it was ruled by many powerful rulers in the past like the Devagiri Yadavs, Tughlaqs and Marathas.

Main attraction of this region is Karnala Fort, located at a distance of about 10 kilometres from Panvel city. It was of great importance in the past, as it connected the coast of Konkan to the interior regions of Maharashtra. Historical records show that the earliest of all rulers to control this region were the Devagiri Yadavs. Later, it came under the rule of Tughlaqs and was made the capital of North Konkan region. Gujarat Sultanate had their influence over this place for a certain period till the mid-sixteenth century, when it was annexed by Nizam Shah. The Gujarat Sultans took the region back from Nizam Shah with the help of a Portuguese officer known as Dom Francisco de Menenzes, but they left this region after the attacks from Nizam that ensued later on. Before leaving, they handed over this territory to the Portuguese. It was conquered by Shivaji, the great Maratha ruler, in the late seventeenth century. The Karnala fort was taken over by Aurangzeb, following the death of Shivaji in the year 1680. Rise of Peshwas during the eighteenth century resulted in the recapturing of this fort by the Marathas, but it came under the British East India Company in the early nineteenth century.

The Karnala Fort comprises of two parts, the lower level and the higher level. A basalt pillar, which measures to about 125 feet, can be found at the centre of its higher level. It was earlier used as a watchtower, but most of it lies in ruins today. Visitors to this fort find this pillar very difficult to climb, as it has beehives on it. Top portions of the fort provide marvellous views of Rajmachi and Prabalgad. Tourists can come across Persian and Marathi inscriptions while visiting the fort. Accommodation in a best resort in Karnala would provide the required convenience for tourists in visiting the Karnala Fort. Such resorts are usually well-equipped with all the latest facilities that tourists of recent times desire to have. They also have some added amenities that go a long way in making the stays of their guests truly pleasant and memorable.

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