Plant tissue culture media is a method used to manage and increase the growth of plant cells and organs in sterile circumstances on a nutritive growth medium of known mixture. This is a process of plant propagation performed in a laboratory. Various methods are used for propagation such as seeds, cutting and transplantation. This process involves cultivating plants in an artificial state under sterile circumstances using test tubes or jars.

In this technique, plants parts are separated into small parts and used to give rise to many more individual plants. Soil grown plants require fertilizer, air,light and water to grow, as they are capable to make their own amino acids, carbon dioxide, sugar, amino acids, etc. Tissue culture require extra source of plant product since the cells go into high impact when the ex-plants are made.

Artificial civilization of plant tissues has been used habitually by flora breeders for many years and has outcome in various food varieties that can be cultivated and eaten as food in entire world. This technique does not cause any health issues on people who consume it. Farmers use this technique to cultivate wide variety of eatable food items. The advantage of plant tissue culture are at extreme in the cultivation process.

Some tissue cultures can be grown from very small sections of plant tissues. The plants developed this way are perfect copies of one another. While plant copy is essential for creating thousands or even millions of single, tissue culture offering other methods to propagate floras that are not "copies."

Many plant tissue cultures can be originated from seeds. When seeds are utilized for culture process , every fresh plant originated is genetically dissimilar from its parent.

Biological study for plant propagation , allow scientist to discover new and advance method to reproduce rare plants. Many people threatened plans from wild and sell them illegally. These flora bread are usually very expensive and its re-cultivation is very significant. Culture media is the best option to propagate rare plants breed.

Advantage of using plant tissue culture techniques from traditional plant propagation methods are as follows.

-Quick method compared to natural procedure

-The growth of plants by using seeds that have little chances of regrowth and germinating.

-The development of perfect copy of plants that grows good quality fruits and flowers in large quantity.

-For growing multiple plants specially in the absence of required seeds

-To eliminate and prevent plant infections and convert them into fresh and clear breads.