There is a clear-cut science behind carpet cleaning processes and procedures.
That is why choosing a professional with experience in commercial carpet maintenance and restoration is critical.
Having an awareness of these fundamentals can help you to get the best results possible.
The following are the basic principles of restorative commercial carpet cleaning.
Chemical Reactions In order to remove soil that is embedded in the carpet fibers, it is necessary to create a chemical reaction.
This takes place during the pre-conditioning step of the overall process.
The chemicals serve to reduce the surface tension of the soils.
They also work to dissolve oxidized or dried out soil on the fibers.
In order for this step to be effective, the right chemicals must be chosen.
It is also essential for them to be mixed in the right proportions.
Along with these steps, the chemical application process must be performed correctly.
Too much or too little can provide inadequate results.
Thermodynamics The basic principles of thermodynamics are at work in carpet restoration.
Thermodynamic principles refer to the laws that govern the transformation of energy.
When it comes to carpet cleaning, this refers to the action of heat.
Using heated water can speed up the molecules of the chemicals being used.
This helps to separate the soil from the carpet fibers.
Ultimately, the use of heat results in a faster cleaning process.
Distribution and Force A certain level of force is required to adequately distribute the cleaning chemicals and heated water into the carpet.
Without the right level of force, the results will be uneven.
This can cause soil streaking and even re-soiling.
For most large areas, this requires a mechanized process.
This helps to achieve an even distribution of chemicals and water throughout the entire surface.
Professional cleaning companies have the right equipment for this stage of the restoration.
Time The amount of time needed for the chemicals to dissolve the soils in the carpet is another technical matter to consider.
This is known in the carpet cleaning industry as "dwell time.
" The amount of dwell time will vary based upon the level of soiling and the type of carpet being cleaned.
That is why an experienced professional is needed.
Experience and training can help the technician to make an accurate assessment of how long it will take to accomplish this step.
It is important not to rush this aspect of the job so that you can get quality results.