- California state laws provide uniform rules and penalties statewide. Most cities and many counties, however, have their own ordinances specifically addressing noise levels as well, so be sure to check local government rules for additional regulations and sanctions. City and county websites are an excellent source of information, as is your neighborhood library. Across the state, certain noise laws can be applied to loud music.
- In general, noise levels are covered in a few California state laws, from disturbing the peace to unlawful assembly. Loud music, though not specifically addressed in the California Penal Code, can fall under these sections: Section 407 makes it illegal to do even a lawful act if it is done in a "boisterous" manner at a small gathering (such as play loud music at a party); punishment of this misdemeanor may be up to six months in jail, a fine of not more than $1,000 or both. Section 415(2), also a misdemeanor, prohibits the willful and malicious disturbance of another by loud and unreasonable noise, punishable by up to 90 days in jail, a fine of up to $400 or both.
- Loud music is covered under the California Vehicle Code, too, in Section 27007. This law prohibits the operation of any "sound amplification system" (e.g., your radio) that can be heard outside the vehicle from 50 or more feet when the vehicle is being operated on the highway. As a misdemeanor, failure to comply may result in up to six months in jail, a fine of not more than $1,000 or both.
- These laws are open to a great deal of interpretation and even limitation. What constitutes an "unreasonable" level of noise is arguable in court. "Willful" and "malicious" intent can be difficult to prove. And a "highway" is not a side street. Attorneys are skilled in dissecting the law. If using your best judgment where the volume of your music is concerned results in any type of charge, seek legal assistance.
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